Today we
will learn more about how the workers (laborers) were treated and reacted to
the industrial growth of America during the Gilded Age. Read the websites and
recommended sections carefully so you can answer all questions and learn the
important information.
INTRODUCTION
Go to: http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/disp_textbook.cfm?smtid=2&psid=3185
Read the introduction (first 2 paragraphs)
Read the introduction (first 2 paragraphs)
1. What were the major industries involved
in the strikes?
2. Why do you think those industries were
the most frequently involved in strikes?
3. Number of strikes in 1880s: 1890s: 1900s:
MAJOR STRIKES
Google the
following four events and list the location for each one.
·
The
Great Railroad Strike of 1877 -
_____________________________________________
·
Haymarket
Square 1886 - _____________________________________________________
·
Pullman
Strike 1894 - ________________________________________________________
·
Triangle
Shirtwaist Factory Fire 1911 -___________________________________________
The Great RR
strike of 1877
4. How long did it last?
5. Where did it take place?
6. Why did it start?
Watch the strike
grow in size and spread around the US
7. Describe the growth
8. What does this tell you about workers of
the time?
Haymarket
Square 1886
9. What happened?
10. Who died?
Read the section
Aftermath:
11. What 2 impacts did this have on America?
Pullman Town
and Pullman Strike 1894
Read first three
paragraphs:
12. Who were the key people involved?
Read Pullman’s
Idea for a Planned Community of Workers:
13. What was his plan?
Read Pullman Cut
Wages While Not Reducing Rents Paid By Workers:
14. What happened after the Panic of 1893?
15. What did the American Railway Union do?
Read the
Significance of the 1894 Pullman Strike:
16. Why was this strike important?
Google “Pullman
Strike Images” and pick 1 image that stands out to you.
17. What is the website?
18. Explain the image and what it shows about
the Pullman Strike.
UNIONS
Knights of
Labor
Read about
halfway down:
19. List 5 of the 7 aims of the Knights of
Labor
Samuel
Gompers and the American Federation of Labor
Read the first
four paragraphs:
20. Who is Samuel Gompers?
21. Who is in the AFL?
22. What does it hope to do?
CONCLUSION: In 2-5 sentences, explain what were the
major issues at this time in America?
Pick 3 Deadliest
Workplace Accidents: List them (date, location, summary of what happened), What
do they all have in common? What makes them different?